TORONTOPALLETS

Pallet Size Chart & Specifications

Complete dimensional guide for North American and international pallet standards

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North American Standard Sizes

DimensionsIndustry TypeWeight CapacityCommon Applications
48" x 40"GMA/Grocery2,800 lbsMost common North American standard, grocery industry
42" x 42"Telecom/Paint2,500 lbsTelecommunications and paint industries
48" x 48"Drums/Automotive3,700 lbsLarge drums, automotive parts, chemicals
40" x 48"Military/Cement2,800 lbsMilitary standard, cement industry
48" x 45"Automotive2,800 lbsAutomotive industry standard
44" x 44"Drum Square2,500 lbsSquare drum configuration
36" x 36"Beverage2,500 lbsSoft drinks, bottled beverages
48" x 36"Beverage/Shingles2,800 lbsBeverages, roofing materials
35" x 45.5"Military Half2,500 lbsHalf military standard
48" x 20"Retail Display1,500 lbsRetail floor displays

International Standards

Metric SizeImperial EquivalentRegionWeight CapacityUsage
1200mm x 1000mm47.2" x 39.4"Europe2,500 lbsEUR pallet, most common in Europe
1200mm x 800mm47.2" x 31.5"Europe2,200 lbsEUR 2 pallet, retail and beverage
1100mm x 1100mm43.3" x 43.3"Asia2,800 lbsStandard Asia pallet
1140mm x 1140mm44.9" x 44.9"Australia3,000 lbsAustralian standard pallet
1000mm x 1200mm39.4" x 47.2"ISO2,500 lbsISO standard 1
1200mm x 1000mm47.2" x 39.4"ISO2,500 lbsISO standard 2

Grading System

Grade A - Premium

$$$
Condition: New or Like New
Repairs: No repairs
Appearance: Clean, no stains
Best For: One-way shipping, retail display, export

Grade B - Standard

$$
Condition: Recycled, Good
Repairs: Minor repairs acceptable
Appearance: May have some staining
Best For: General warehousing, shipping

Grade C - Economy

$
Condition: Heavily Used
Repairs: Multiple repairs present
Appearance: Significant wear and staining
Best For: Single-use, industrial, underlayment

Technical Specifications

Wood Specifications

  • Deck Board Thickness: 5/8" to 3/4" typical
  • Stringer Thickness: 1-1/2" to 2" typical
  • Wood Species: Pine, Oak, Mixed hardwood
  • Moisture Content: 12-19% for heat-treated
  • Nail Types: Hardened steel, ring shank, spiral

Plastic Specifications

  • Material: HDPE, PP, or recycled composite
  • Weight: 40-70 lbs typical
  • Temperature Range: -40°F to 180°F
  • Construction: Injection molded or structural foam
  • Colors: Black, blue, gray standard

Load Distribution

  • Static Load: Weight when stationary
  • Dynamic Load: Weight during movement
  • Racking Load: Weight when on rack beams
  • Safety Factor: 3:1 minimum recommended
  • Uniformity: Evenly distributed loads optimal

Custom Options

  • Dimensions: Any size to meet your needs
  • Deck Configuration: Solid, spaced, perforated
  • Entry: 2-way or 4-way access
  • Treatments: Heat, chemical, fumigation
  • Branding: Logo stamping available

Need Help Choosing?

Our pallet experts can help you select the right size, material, and grade for your specific application. Factors to consider include:

  • Product weight and dimensions
  • Handling equipment (forklift type, pallet jack)
  • Storage method (floor stacking, racking)
  • Shipping requirements (domestic, international)
  • Industry regulations (FDA, ISPM-15)
  • Budget and lifecycle costs